We sit in a Bedouin tent on top of a hill, listening to the story of Abu
Fares and Abu Daoud about their homes. We are there because their new homes,
funded by ECHO (European Commissioner for Humanitarian Aid & Civil
Protection), are under the risk of immediate demolition. Abu Fares, son of Abu
Daoud says:
“I have one boy
and one girl. I do not think my children will live here forever, but only God
knows. I would prefer if I could live here and build. We are born here, we have
grown up here, it is all we know. We want to stay because it is all we know,
but also because the Israeli they come here, and they want to kick us out…The
military come here every day, it is normal. Sometimes they make it difficult
for us. The settlers they also come on tours, to see if we have built anything
new, to take pictures and report. But they do not do anything, they do not harm
us.”
Forced ethnic displacement is a growing threat for the Palestinian
Bedouins. The families living in Kurshan, in the Khan al-Ahmar Arab al-Jahalin Bedouin community, to
the East of Jerusalem, are one of many examples. The struggle to remain on
their land is what makes the Bedouins such a vulnerable group in society, but
it is a struggle shared by many. As settlements, outposts, and military zones
expand, the Bedouins are pushed further away, and forced to live in more
enclosed areas, often unable to keep their cattle.
The families
living in Kurshan have used this location seasonally since the 1960s, and
settled down permanently in 1992. Their houses were already demolished in
November 2011, and ECHO deemed the case eligible for aid. The new homes were
handed over to the families on Monday the 7th of May, the very same
day the Israeli military came to deliver a demolition order. That the homes
were built by international money, and the project supervised by the EU was of
little significance.
As we sat
listening to Abu Fares, representatives from ECHO and UNRWA came to the site.
However they had little knowledge of the case, so we informed them of what we
knew. Abu Daoud had left, after receiving a phone call from his lawyer saying
that they had been granted a seven day injunction against the eviction. In
theory this means that the Civil Administration has seven days to present their
case to court, and then it can take weeks before the case is settled.
As the other
internationals leave, we from EAPPI decide to stay on the scene. Because in practice it
happens every so often that despite the court giving the families more time, it
has failed to inform the Israeli military in time. Hence the demolition may still
take place, which render the court case insignificant. So we are not only the
first on the scene for this incident, we also remain just in case.
When I publish this, the homes are still standing. Yet the relevance
remains as urgent and significant as a couple of days before, because I cannot
promise that this will be the case tomorrow. The attention, and presence of the
international community, is not in itself a guarantee against a demolition.
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